【Ecuador】Ecuador Considers Building a Gold Refinery

Editor’s Note

Ecuador is seeking to revive a long-planned gold refinery project through foreign private investment, with Deputy Mining Minister Javier Subía confirming strong international investor interest.

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Reviving Plans with Foreign Investment

Ecuador aims to revive plans for the construction of a gold refinery with foreign private capital investment.

“I have discussed this with investors from abroad, and they are very interested,” Deputy Mining Minister Javier Subía told journalists.
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“The project is a dream of the Minister of Energy [and Mines, Inés Manzano]. It is not a small or easy dream. It would not be state-run but funded by foreign investment,” the deputy minister stated.
Potential Locations and Regional Hub Ambitions

According to Subía, the refinery could be located in the Amazonian province of Zamora Chinchipe, home to the country’s only two industrial mines in production—the Mirador copper mine and the Fruta del Norte gold mine—or in Loja province, 58 km from Zamora.

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According to authorities’ aspirations, the plant could become a hub for processing not only Ecuadorian gold but also minerals from Colombia and Peru, due to the proximity of these two countries.

Economic Rationale and Historical Context

Subía said Ecuador loses between US$80 and US$120 per ounce of gold that must be sent abroad for refining.

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Former President Guillermo Lasso expressed intentions in 2021 for the country to build a US$2 billion refinery, but the initiative did not progress, despite, according to authorities at the time, there being interest and even a firm proposal for the project.
Subía added that the plan is still active, although the interested parties have changed.

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⏰ Published on: June 26, 2025