Editor’s Note
Despite a challenging 50% US tariff, Surat’s diamond industry recorded a sharp export rebound in November 2025, with natural diamond shipments rising 45% year-on-year. The figures mark a rare bright spot amid a prolonged local downturn.

Even after a 50% US tariff hit Indian gems and jewellery, the Surat diamond hub posted a surprising boom in November 2025. For the first time during the ongoing recession in the Surat diamond industry, November was a boom month. Compared to November 2024, there was a 45 percent increase in the export of natural diamonds and a 16.33 percent increase in the export of lab-grown diamonds in November 2025.
According to diamond traders, after the tariffs were imposed in August, American traders slowed down orders. However, enough orders were placed to meet Christmas demand in December 2024. Exports have also increased as traders from the Surat-Mumbai hub have discovered new markets in countries including Latin America and Australia, beyond the US.
According to GJEPC data, the overall gross export of cut and polished diamonds increased 45% to Rs 8,169 crores in November 2025 compared to Rs 5,624 crore during the same month in 2024. However, the overall gross imports of cut and polished diamonds registered a whopping 253% increase at Rs 1,693 crore in November 2025 compared to Rs 455 crore during the same month in the previous year.
The overall gross exports of Gems & Jewellery witnessed a 19% increase at Rs 22,300 crore during November 2025 compared to Rs 17,708 crore during the same month in the previous year. The overall gross imports of Gems & Jewellery was Rs. 16,834.79 crores in November 2025, showing a growth of 43% compared to Rs. 11,757.49 crores for the same period of the previous year.
| Commodity | 2025 | 2024 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Cut & Polished Diamonds | 8,168 | 5,624 | +45.23% |
| Lab-Grown Cut & Polished Diamonds | 675 | 581 | +16.33% |
| Plain Gold Jewellery | 3,469 | 5,699 | -39.12% |
| Studded Gold Jewellery | 7,361 | 4,684 | +57.00% |
| Silver Jewellery | 1,758 | 539 | +225.00% |
| Platinum Jewellery | 268 | 129 | +106.00% |