Editor’s Note
This article highlights a sharp 44.5% decline in exports to the U.S. from April to December 2025, particularly affecting key jewelry sectors. It also notes emerging industry optimism following recent tariff adjustments.

Exports to the United States between April and December 2025 saw a 44.5 percent decline, with cut and polished diamonds, gold-studded jewelry, and plain gold jewelry being the most affected.
The softening of US tariffs has boosted demand confidence across the entire sector, raising hopes of recovering losses incurred over the past 10 months and regaining momentum. The retaliatory tariffs imposed last year on Indian gems and jewelry, including diamonds, had dimmed the trade sparkle between India and the US. The US is the largest market for precious gems with over a 30 percent share. The impact led to a 44.5 percent decline in exports to the US between April and December 2025, with cut and polished diamonds, gold-studded jewelry, and plain gold jewelry being the most affected.
The industry organization Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) said in a statement.
GJEPC data shows that exports of cut and polished diamonds fell by 60.11 percent to $1.45 billion in 2025 compared to $3.63 billion in 2024. Exports of gold-studded jewelry declined by 24.54 percent, dropping to $1.6 billion from $2.11 billion, while plain gold jewelry saw a 28.89 percent decrease, falling to $183.84 million from $258.53 million.
said Dinesh Navadia, Chairman of the Indian Diamond Institute. He added that the sector would continue to explore new markets like the United Arab Emirates (UAE) while focusing on lab-grown diamonds.
An operator of a unit said that more clarity is still awaited, and the low demand for diamonds means there are currently fewer workers. However, this situation could change as more clarity emerges and new orders start coming in. For nearly the past 10 months, the Surat industry has been grappling with low demand for natural and cut diamonds, creating uncertainty about the future of artisans in the region.