【Ilakaka, Mad】”If I Find a Big Sapphire, I’ll Be Rich”: The Allure and Peril of Madagascar’s Gemstone Mines

Editor’s Note

This article examines the human cost of Madagascar’s sapphire rush, where dreams of fortune are shadowed by exploitation and violence.

À Ilakaka, des enfants jouent dans les dunes artificielles créées par l’extraction minière.
The Rush for Riches
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In Ilakaka, southern Madagascar, sapphire mines attract thousands of Malagasy people in search of the stone that will change their lives. Behind this rush lies a troubling business: child labor, foreign control, and deadly score-settling.

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“If I find a big sapphire, I’ll be rich.”
Des législateurs iraniens vêtus d'uniformes du corps des Gardiens de la révolution scandent des slogans lors d'une session parlementaire à Téhéran, le 1er février 2026

This hope drives countless individuals to the mining sites, where the dream of sudden wealth often clashes with a harsh reality of exploitation and danger.

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⏰ Published on: July 12, 2024